The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS) on Monday expressed support for the caste census, emphasizing that it should be approached with seriousness and not merely for electoral or political purposes.
Commenting on the matter, RSS chief spokesperson Sunil Ambekar stated, “In our Hindu society, caste and caste relations are sensitive issues. It is certainly an important matter for our national unity and integrity. It should be addressed with seriousness, not based on electoral practices or political motives.”
Ambekar further explained, “The RSS believes that for all welfare activities, especially when focusing on a specific community or caste that needs special attention, the government requires accurate data.” He added that this is a well-established practice that can be implemented again.
Why is Congress advocating for a caste census?
The Congress party has been vocal about the need for a caste census, promising it in its Lok Sabha election manifesto. The party has pledged to conduct a nationwide socio-economic and caste census to enumerate the castes, sub-castes, and their socio-economic conditions. Congress has also promised to push for a constitutional amendment to raise the 50 percent cap on reservations for Scheduled Castes (SC), Scheduled Tribes (ST), and Other Backward Classes (OBC).
Leader of Opposition in Lok Sabha, Rahul Gandhi, has been advocating for a caste census, arguing that 90 percent of India’s population is excluded from the current system. Recently, a ‘Mood of the Nation’ (MOTN) survey conducted by CVoter for India Today magazine showed that 74 percent of respondents now support a caste census, a significant increase from February 2024, when only 59 percent were in favor.
Referring to the survey, Gandhi said, “The message from India is clear – soon, 90 percent of Indians will support and demand a caste census. Implement this demand now, or the next prime minister will.” Rahul Gandhi began calling for a nationwide caste census in the lead-up to the 2024 Lok Sabha elections, and with improved numbers in Lok Sabha, he has continued to push for it.
