The Maharashtra government has authorized all shops and establishments, excluding alcohol-selling venues, to operate round-the-clock, according to an official circular issued by the Industries, Energy, Labour and Mining Department.
Policy Details by Maharashtra Govt.
The government clarified that most commercial establishments across the state can now remain open 24 hours a day. The only exceptions are businesses that serve or sell alcohol, including permit rooms, beer bars, and wine shops, which must continue adhering to regulated operating hours.
Response to Enforcement Issues
The decision follows multiple complaints received by the Maharashtra government regarding local authorities and police preventing businesses from operating 24/7. The notification aims to address inconsistent enforcement and provide clear guidelines to law enforcement agencies and municipal administrations.
Employee Protection Measures
Under the Maharashtra Shops and Establishments Act, 2017, businesses choosing to operate continuously must provide every employee a mandatory weekly break of 24 consecutive hours. This requirement ensures worker welfare remains protected despite extended operating hours.
Theatres and cinemas, previously included among establishments with regulated hours, have been removed from the restricted list and can now operate 24/7. This change provides additional flexibility for the entertainment sector.
Implementation and Enforcement
The government has notified local administrations and police departments about the clarification to ensure proper implementation. The circular aims to eliminate confusion and prevent arbitrary restrictions on businesses that comply with labor regulations.
The policy is expected to stimulate business activity and provide greater operational flexibility for establishments throughout Maharashtra. Extended hours may benefit sectors including retail, hospitality, entertainment, and services, potentially creating additional employment opportunities and economic growth.
Regulatory Framework
The 2017 Act provides the legal framework for shop and establishment regulations in Maharashtra, balancing business interests with worker protection. The latest circular reinforces existing provisions while expanding operational freedom for compliant businesses.
The move aligns with efforts to improve the business environment in Maharashtra while maintaining safeguards for employee rights and public interest concerns related to alcohol consumption.
