In August 2025, Punjab marked a milestone by becoming the first state in India to appoint sign language interpreters, translators, and special educators under the Juvenile Justice Act, 2015. The step also applies to proceedings under the Protection of Children from Sexual Offences (POCSO) Act, 2012, making it a transformative moment in child rights and justice.
The announcement was made by Baljit Kaur, the state’s Minister for Social Security, who stressed that the initiative is designed to close communication gaps for children with hearing or speech impairments and guarantee them equal access to justice.
By involving these trained professionals, Punjab has ensured that children with communication disabilities can engage meaningfully in judicial proceedings. This reform promises fairer and more transparent trials, particularly in sensitive cases where children’s voices often go unheard. The government confirmed that these experts will be available in every district. Their services will be governed by the Juvenile Justice and POCSO Acts, with proper compensation structures, so that assistance is reliable and accessible whenever required.
Part Of A Larger Vision
The initiative follows earlier measures by the state, such as making Punjab Vidhan Sabha proceedings available in sign language. These efforts underline Punjab’s broader commitment to embedding inclusivity into governance and public institutions.
This step has implications that reach beyond juvenile law. By formally introducing sign language professionals into the justice system, Punjab has set a national precedent for inclusivity. Children with special communication needs will no longer be left behind, reinforcing the principle that justice must be both fair and accessible to all.
