Political tensions over India’s position on the West Asia crisis escalated on Monday as Congress leader Rahul Gandhi strongly criticised Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
Addressing an event in Vadodara, the Leader of Opposition questioned the Prime Minister’s speech in the Lok Sabha, highlighting what he called a notable omission. Gandhi pointed out that Modi did not directly mention the United States during his address, suggesting that this silence reflected a deeper concern rather than being accidental.
He said he had been told the Prime Minister spoke for about 25 minutes, but argued that Modi would not be able to engage in a proper parliamentary debate. Gandhi claimed that despite the length of the speech, there was no criticism of the United States, adding that the Prime Minister appeared to be under the influence of former US President Donald Trump.
Gandhi also raised concerns over economic policy, particularly India’s trade engagement with the United States. He warned that interim trade arrangements could harm Indian farmers. Comparing agricultural systems, he said India relies on small scale, labour intensive farming, whereas the United States operates large scale mechanised farms. According to him, increased entry of American agricultural products could negatively impact domestic farmers.
Shifting focus to issues of identity and tribal rights, Gandhi criticised the use of the term Vanvasi, arguing that it changes the meaning of Adivasi identity. He said Adivasis are the original inhabitants of India and rightful owners of land, water and forests, often referred to as jal, jangal and jameen. In contrast, he claimed the term Vanvasi suggests a limited association with forests rather than ownership of resources.
Referring to tribal leader Birsa Munda, Gandhi accused the BJP of offering symbolic respect while undermining his ideals. He said that while leaders pay tribute to Birsa Munda, their policies contradict the principles he stood for and sacrificed his life for.
He further alleged that actions related to land, water and forest rights pose a challenge not only to tribal communities but also to constitutional values. According to him, any move to take away these resources from Adivasis amounts to an attack on both their rights and the Constitution.
Meanwhile, Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed Parliament for the first time since the US Iran conflict began in West Asia. He said India is dealing with multiple economic, security and humanitarian challenges arising from the situation while ensuring the safety of its citizens and essential supplies.
Modi also expressed concern over disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, calling attacks on commercial shipping unacceptable. He said the government is closely monitoring key routes to ensure uninterrupted supply of crude oil, gas and fertilisers.